The C-F bond as a tool in the conformational control of amides

被引:82
作者
Briggs, CRS
O'Hagan, D [1 ]
Howard, JAK
Yufit, DS
机构
[1] Univ St Andrews, Sch Chem, St Andrews KY16 9ST, Fife, Scotland
[2] Univ St Andrews, Ctr Biomol Sci, St Andrews KY16 9ST, Fife, Scotland
[3] Univ Durham, Dept Chem, Sci Labs, Durham DH1 3LE, England
关键词
bond; amide; conformation;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-1139(02)00243-9
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
The conformation of 2-fluoro-N-(2-fluoroethyl)-propionamide 4 in the solid state indicates the influence of both a P-fluorine-amide gauche effect and an alpha-fluoroamide effect. The structure reveals the influence of two recently observed stereoelectronic effects associated with the C-F bond, which has resulted in the successful prediction of the solid state conformation of amide 4. A gauche relationship (-69.9degrees) was observed for atoms N(1)-C(4)-C(5)-F and a syn planar (2.0degrees) relationship was observed for N(1)-C(3)-C(2)-F. The paper demonstrates the predictive power of using the C-F bond as a tool in influencing the conformation of amides and peptides. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:9 / 13
页数:5
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