Epidemiology, Prevention and Management of Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Infections in Children

被引：98

作者：

Prusseit, Julia ^{[1
]}

Simon, Matthias

von der Brelie, Christian

Heep, Axel ^{[1
]}

Molitor, Ernst ^{[2
]}

Volz, Sebastian ^{[3
]}

Simon, Arne ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Bonn, Childrens Hosp, Med Ctr, DE-53113 Bonn, Germany

[2] Univ Bonn, Inst Med Microbiol Immunol & Parasitol, DE-53113 Bonn, Germany

[3] Norra Alvsborgs Lanssjukhus, Med Kliniken, Trollhattan, Sweden

来源：

PEDIATRIC NEUROSURGERY | 2009年 / 45卷 / 05期

关键词：

Ventriculoperitoneal shunt; Hydrocephalus; Shunt infection; CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID SHUNT; INTENSIVE-CARE-UNIT; PERIOPERATIVE ANTIBIOTIC-PROPHYLAXIS; IMPREGNATED SILICONE CATHETERS; CENTRAL-NERVOUS-SYSTEM; C-REACTIVE PROTEIN; PRACTICE GUIDELINES; PRETERM INFANTS; VANCOMYCIN; RISK;

D O I：

10.1159/000257520

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The advent of ventriculoperitoneal shunts (VPS) represented a substantial progress in the neurosurgical management of hydrocephalus in children. VPS infection is the most frequently observed complication. VPS infection is related to substantial morbidity and mortality, and exerts a negative impact on the quality of life of patients. Considerable personnel and financial resources have been devoted to its diagnosis and treatment. This article reviews the current literature and includes suggestions for the prevention, diagnosis and management of VPS infections. Copyright (C) 2009 S. Karger AG, Basel

引用

页码：325 / 336

页数：12

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