Investigation of steady-state tokamak issues by long pulse experiments on Tore Supra

被引：22

作者：

Giruzzi, G. ^{[1
]}

Abgrall, R. ^{[4
]}

Allegretti, L. ^{[1
]}

Ane, J. M. ^{[1
]}

Angelino, P. ^{[1
]}

Aniel, T. ^{[1
]}

Argouarch, A. ^{[1
]}

Artaud, J. F. ^{[1
]}

Balme, S. ^{[1
]}

Basiuk, V. ^{[1
]}

Bayetti, P. ^{[1
]}

Becoulet, A. ^{[1
]}

Becoulet, M. ^{[1
]}

Begrambekov, L. ^{[15
]}

Benkadda, M. S. ^{[17
]}

Benoit, F. ^{[1
]}

Berger-by, G. ^{[1
]}

Bertrand, B. ^{[1
]}

Beyer, P. ^{[17
]}

Blum, J. ^{[10
]}

Boilson, D. ^{[16
]}

Bottollier-Curtet, H. ^{[1
]}

Bouchand, C. ^{[1
]}

Bouquey, F. ^{[1
]}

Bourdelle, C. ^{[1
]}

Bremond, F. ^{[5
]}

Bremond, S. ^{[1
]}

Brosset, C. ^{[1
]}

Bucalossi, J. ^{[1
]}

Buravand, Y. ^{[1
]}

Cara, P. ^{[1
]}

Carpentier, S. ^{[1
]}

Casati, A. ^{[1
]}

Chaibi, O. ^{[1
]}

Chantant, M. ^{[1
]}

Chappuis, P. ^{[1
]}

Chatelier, M. ^{[1
]}

Chevet, G. ^{[1
]}

Ciazynski, D. ^{[1
]}

Ciraolo, G. ^{[18
]}

Clairet, F. ^{[1
]}

Clary, J. ^{[1
]}

Colas, L. ^{[1
]}

Corre, Y. ^{[1
]}

Courtois, X. ^{[1
]}

Crouseilles, N. ^{[7
]}

Darmet, G. ^{[1
]}

Davi, M. ^{[1
]}

Daviot, R. ^{[1
]}

De Esch, H. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St Paul Les Durance, France

[2] Assoc EURATOM ENEA Fus, CR Frascati, Rome, Italy

[3] Ecole Polytech, CPT, F-91128 Palaiseau, France

[4] Univ Sci & Technol, INRIA CNRS, UMR5800, UMR5466, Bordeaux, France

[5] INRIA Sophia Antipolis, F-06902 Sophia Antipolis, France

[6] Assoc EURATOM IPP CR, IPP, Prague 18221, Czech Republic

[7] Univ Strasbourg, IRMA, Strasbourg, France

[8] Univ Aix Marseille 1, CNRS, IUSTI, Marseille, France

[9] Univ Lyon, Ecole Cent Lyon, Lab Ampere, CNRS,UMR 5005, Ecully, France

[10] Univ Nice, LJAD, CNRS, UMR 6621, Sophia, Antipolis, France

[11] Ecole Normale Super, CNRS, LMD, Paris, France

[12] Univ Henri Poincare, LPMIA, CNRS, UMR 7040, Paris, France

[13] Ecole Polytech, LPTP, F-91128 Palaiseau, France

[14] EURATOM, Max Planck Inst Plasmaphys, D-85748 Garching, Germany

[15] Moscow Phys & Engn Inst MEPhI, Moscow 115409, Russia

[16] Dublin City Univ, Sch Phys Sci, Glasnevin 9, Ei Dublin, Ireland

[17] Univ Aix Marseille 1, CNRS, UMR 6633, Marseille, France

[18] Univ Paul Cezanne, CNRS, MSNM GP, UMR 6181, Marseille, France

来源：

NUCLEAR FUSION | 2009年 / 49卷 / 10期

关键词：

HEAT-TRANSPORT; MHD ACTIVITY; HIGH-POWER; CONFINEMENT; OPERATION; PLASMAS; INSTABILITIES; SIMULATIONS; INJECTION; MODE;

D O I：

10.1088/0029-5515/49/10/104010

中图分类号：

O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];

学科分类号：

070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;

摘要：

The main results of the Tore Supra experimental programme in the years 2007-2008 are reported. They document significant progress achieved in the domain of steady-state tokamak research, as well as in more general issues relevant for ITER and for fusion physics research. Three areas are covered: ITER relevant technology developments and tests in a real machine environment, tokamak operational issues for high power and long pulses, and fusion plasma physics. Results presented in this paper include test and validation of a new, load-resilient concept of ion cycotron resonance heating antenna and of an inspection robot operated under ultra-high vacuum and high temperature conditions; an extensive experimental campaign ( 5 h of plasma) aiming at deuterium inventory and carbon migration studies; real-time control of sawteeth by electron cyclotron current drive in the presence of fast ion tails; ECRH-assisted plasma start-up studies; dimensionless scalings of transport and turbulence; transport experiments using active perturbation methods; resistive and fast-particle driven MHD studies. The potential role of Tore Supra in the worldwide fusion programme before the start of ITER operation is also discussed.

引用

页数：12

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