Show me your friends and I will tell you what type of person you are: How one's profile, number of friends, and type of friends influence impression formation on social network sites

被引:212
作者
Utz, Sonja [1 ]
机构
[1] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Dept Commun Sci, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands
来源
JOURNAL OF COMPUTER-MEDIATED COMMUNICATION | 2010年 / 15卷 / 02期
关键词
COMPUTER-MEDIATED COMMUNICATION; SELF; SIMILARITY; CONTEXT; MODEL; ATTRACTIVENESS; DIMENSIONS; NEGATIVITY; CYBERSPACE; MEANINGS;
D O I
10.1111/j.1083-6101.2010.01522.x
中图分类号
G2 [信息与知识传播];
学科分类号
05 ; 0503 ;
摘要
This experiment examines how far extraversion of the target (self-generated information), extraversion of the target's friends (friends-generated information), and number of friends (system-generated information) influence the perceived popularity, communal orientation, and social attractiveness of the target. The warranting principle states that judgments rely more heavily on other-generated than self-generated information because the former is more immune to manipulation. It is argued that the warranting principle becomes more important when more interpersonal traits have to be judged. In line with the expectations, other-generated information had only weak impact on the popularity judgments. With regard to communal orientation, other-generated information had stronger effects and qualified the effects of self-generated information. Only other-generated information had an impact on perceived social attraction.
引用
收藏
页码:314 / 335
页数:22
相关论文
共 61 条
[51]   People as flexible interpreters: Evidence and issues from spontaneous trait inference [J].
Uleman, JS ;
Newman, LS ;
Moskowitz, GB .
ADVANCES IN EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY-BOOK, 1996, 28 :211-279
[52]  
Uleman JS, 1999, DUAL-PROCESS THEORIES IN SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, P141
[53]   e-Perceptions: Personality impressions based on personal websites [J].
Vazire, S ;
Gosling, SD .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2004, 87 (01) :123-132
[54]   Computer-mediated communication: Impersonal, interpersonal, and hyperpersonal interaction [J].
Walther, JB .
COMMUNICATION RESEARCH, 1996, 23 (01) :3-43
[55]   INTERPERSONAL EFFECTS IN COMPUTER-MEDIATED INTERACTION - A RELATIONAL PERSPECTIVE [J].
WALTHER, JB .
COMMUNICATION RESEARCH, 1992, 19 (01) :52-90
[56]  
Walther JB., 2002, Handbook of interpersonal communication, V3rd, P529, DOI DOI 10.1177/0893318916687397
[57]   The role of friends' appearance and behavior on evaluations of individuals on facebook: Are we known by the company we keep? [J].
Walther, Joseph B. ;
Van der Heide, Brandon ;
Kim, Sang-Yeon ;
Westerman, David ;
Tong, Stephanie Tom .
HUMAN COMMUNICATION RESEARCH, 2008, 34 (01) :28-U60
[58]   Self-Generated Versus Other-Generated Statements and Impressions in Computer-Mediated Communication A Test of Warranting Theory Using Facebook [J].
Walther, Joseph B. ;
Van Der Heide, Brandon ;
Hamel, Lauren M. ;
Shulman, Hillary C. .
COMMUNICATION RESEARCH, 2009, 36 (02) :229-253
[59]  
WOJCISZKE B, 2005, EUROPEAN REV SOCIAL, V0016
[60]   On the dominance of moral categories in impression formation [J].
Wojciszke, B ;
Bazinska, R ;
Jaworski, M .
PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY BULLETIN, 1998, 24 (12) :1251-1263