Surface ATRP of hydrophilic monomers from ultrafine aqueous silica sols using anionic polyelectrolytic macroinitiators

被引：53

作者：

Vo, Cong-Duan

Schmid, Andreas

Armes, Steven P.

Sakai, Kenichi

Biggs, Simon

机构：

[1] Univ Sheffield, Dept Chem, Sheffield S3 7HF, S Yorkshire, England

[2] Univ Leeds, Sch Proc Environm & Mat Engn, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England

来源：

LANGMUIR | 2007年 / 23卷 / 02期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1021/la063003j

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

A convenient two-step route was developed to prepare new anionic ATRP macroinitiators from near-monodisperse poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) precursors by partial esterification with 2-bromoisobutyryl bromide, followed by esterification of the remaining hydroxyl groups using excess 2-sulfobenzoic acid cyclic anhydride. These new macroinitiators can be electrostatically adsorbed onto ultrafine cationic Ludox CL silica sols; subsequent surface polymerization of various hydrophilic monomers in aqueous solution at room temperature afforded a range of polymer-grafted ultrafine silica sols. The resulting sterically stabilized particles were characterized by dynamic light scattering, transmission electron microscopy, aqueous electrophoresis, FTIR spectroscopy, and elemental microanalyses.

引用

收藏

页码：408 / 413

页数：6

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