Inhibition of growth in oral squamous carcinoma cells by cyclopentenone prostaglandins: Comparison with chemotherapeutic agents

被引:9
作者
ElAttar, TMA [1 ]
Virji, AS [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MISSOURI, SCH MED, HORMONE RES LAB, KANSAS CITY, MO 64108 USA
来源
PROSTAGLANDINS LEUKOTRIENES AND ESSENTIAL FATTY ACIDS | 1997年 / 56卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0952-3278(97)90600-1
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Four cyclopentenone prostaglandins (CPPGs) and PGE(2) caused significant dose-dependent inhibition in growth of human oral squamous carcinoma cells (SCC-15). The rank order of their potency was PGJ(2)>PGA(1)>16, 16-dimethyl PGA(1)>PGA(2)>PGE(2). In a follow-up experiment it was found that the mean per cent inhibition in cell growth by PGJ(2) and Delta(12)-PGJ(2) at 10(-5) M was 61.22 and 63.81, while that of 5-fluorouracil and methotrexate was 36.67 and 38.86, respectively. Delta(12)-PGJ(2) and PGJ(2) induced significant dose-dependent inhibition in nuclear DNA synthesis (i.e. cell proliferation). Combining vitamin E succinate with lower concentrations of CPPGs enhanced significantly their inhibitory effect on nuclear DNA synthesis of cancer cells.
引用
收藏
页码:461 / 465
页数:5
相关论文
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