Preparation and characterization of SnO nanowhiskers

被引：43

作者：

Jia, ZJ

Zhu, LP ^{[1
]}

Liao, GH

Yu, Y

Tang, YW

机构：

[1] Cent China Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Ctr Nanosci & Technol, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China

[2] Cent China Normal Univ, Coll Chem, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China

来源：

SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS | 2004年 / 132卷 / 02期

关键词：

nanostructures; semiconductors; chemical synthesis;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ssc.2004.07.028

中图分类号：

O469 [凝聚态物理学];

学科分类号：

070205 ;

摘要：

In this paper, some single-crystal line Stannous oxide (SnO) nanowhiskers were successfully prepared by a wet method using SnCl2 . 2H(2)O as raw material and cetyltrimethylammoniumbromide (CTAB) as surfactant. The morphologies, purity and sizes of the products were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, powder X-ray diffractmetry and standard selected area electron diffraction. The results showed that the diameter and the length of the particles were 10-30 and 200-400 nm, respectively. The influence of some reaction parameters, including the pressure, the temperature, the surfactant and the reaction duration, on the formation, morphology and particle size of SnO crystallite is discussed. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：79 / 82

页数：4

共 13 条

[1] Semiconductor clusters, nanocrystals, and quantum dots [J].