Dendritic cells and autoimmunity

被引:35
作者
Bayry, J
Thirion, M
Delignat, S
Misra, N
Lacroix-Desmazes, S
Kazatchkine, MD
Kaveri, SV
机构
[1] INSERM, U430, F-75006 Paris, France
[2] Univ Paris 06, Inst Cordeliers, Paris, France
关键词
dendritic cells; autoimmunity; immunotherapy; tolerogenicity;
D O I
10.1016/S1568-9972(03)00104-6
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Dendritic cells (DC) are professional antigen-presenting cells that are specialized in the uptake of antigens and their transport from peripheral tissues to the lymphoid organs. Because of their capacity to stimulate naive T cells, DC have a central role in the initiation of primary immune responses and are considered promising tools and targets for immunotherapy. Emerging data suggest a role for DC in initiating autoimmune attacks. Direct analysis of DC phenotypes and DC T cell interactions in rodent and human autoimmune diseases souls shed light on how pathogenesis occurs, and suggest novel avenues of treatment aimed at alleviating deviant DC function. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:183 / 187
页数:5
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