Functional signatures in antiviral T-cell immunity for monitoring virus-associated diseases

被引:169
作者
Pantaleo, G [1 ]
Harari, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lausanne, CHU Vaudois, Dept Med, Lab AIDS Immunopathogenesis,Div Immunol & Allergy, CH-1011 Lausanne, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nri1840
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
At present, we only have indirect knowledge of the protective role of antigen-specific T cells in human viral infections, and it has been difficult to show a direct correlation between quantitative and qualitative measures of T-cell immunity and virus-associated diseases. However, as described in this Opinion article, recent advances in the characterization of T-cell functions and in the development of standardized T-cell assays have led to the identification of distinct functional signatures of T-cell responses that correlate with levels of viral replication and disease activity.
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收藏
页码:417 / 423
页数:7
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