Quantitation of caffeine by capillary zone electrophoresis with end-column amperometric detection at a carbon microdisk array electrode

被引:22
作者
Jin, WR [1 ]
Yu, DQ [1 ]
Dong, Q [1 ]
Ye, XY [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Sch Chem, Sci Analyt Lab, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1093/chromsci/38.1.11
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Capillary zone electrophoresis is employed for the determination of caffeine using end-column amperometric detection with a carbon fiber microdisk array electrode at a constant potential of 1.45 V versus a saturated calomel electrode. The optimum conditions of separation and detection are 0.152mM NaH2PO4-0.648mM Na2HPO4 for the buffer solution, 20 kV for the separation voltage, 5 kV for the injection voltage, and 10 s for the injection time. The limit of detection is 2.9 x 10-4mM or 1.2 fmol (signal-to-noise ratio = 2). The relative standard deviation is 0.68% for the migration time and 2.3% for the electrophoretic peak current. The method is applied to determining caffeine in human serum and a cola drink.
引用
收藏
页码:11 / 15
页数:5
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