Asymmetric propagation of electromagnetic waves through a planar chiral structure

被引:673
作者
Fedotov, V. A. [1 ]
Mladyonov, P. L.
Prosvirnin, S. L.
Rogacheva, A. V.
Chen, Y.
Zheludev, N. I.
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, EPSRN Nanophoton Portfolio Ctr, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
[2] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Radio Astron, UA-61002 Kharkov, Ukraine
[3] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Cent Microstruct Facil, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.167401
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report that normal incidence transmission of circularly polarized waves through the lossy anisotropic planar chiral structure is asymmetric in the opposite direction. The new effect is fundamentally distinct from conventional gyrotropy of bulk chiral media and the Faraday effect, where the eigenstates are a pair of counterrotating elliptical states, while the eigenstates of the lossy anisotropic planar chiral structure are two corotating elliptical polarizations.
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页数:4
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