Long-term survivors in Nairobi: Complete HIV-1 RNA sequences and immunogenetic associations

被引:23
作者
Fang, GW
Kuiken, C
Weiser, B
Rowland-Jones, S
Plummer, F
Chen, CH
Kaul, R
Anzala, AO
Bwayo, J
Kimani, J
Philpott, SM
Kitchen, C
Sinsheimer, JS
Gaschen, B
Lang, D
Shi, BS
Kemal, KS
Rostron, T
Brunner, C
Beddows, S
Sattenau, Q
Paxinos, E
Oyugi, J
Burger, H
机构
[1] New York State Dept Hlth, Wadsworth Ctr, Albany, NY 12208 USA
[2] Albany Med Coll, Dept Med, Albany, NY 12208 USA
[3] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA
[4] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Biostat, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
[5] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Human Genet, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
[6] Virologic, San Francisco, CA USA
[7] Univ Oxford, Inst Mol Med, Oxford, England
[8] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England
[9] Univ Manitoba, Dept Med Microbiol, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
[10] Univ Nairobi, Dept Med Microbiol, Nairobi, Kenya
关键词
D O I
10.1086/421504
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
To investigate African long-term survivors (LTSs) infected with non-subtype B human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), we obtained full-length HIV-1 RNA sequences and immunogenetic profiles from 6 untreated women enrolled in the Pumwani Sex Worker Cohort in Nairobi, Kenya. There were no discernible sequence changes likely to cause attenuation. CCR2-V64I, an immunogenetic polymorphism linked to LTSs, was detected in 4 women, all of whom carried the HLA B58 allele. Further investigation of 99 HIV-1-infected Nairobi women found an association between CCR2-V64I and HLA B58 (P = .0048). Studying the interaction among immunogenetics, responses, and viral sequences from all HIV-1 subtypes may increase our understanding of slow HIV-1 disease progression.
引用
收藏
页码:697 / 701
页数:5
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