Maximization and the act of choice

被引:336
作者
Sen, A
机构
关键词
choice act; games and common knowledge of norms; incomplete preference ranking; maximizing behavior; rational choice; satisficing; axiomatic choice theory;
D O I
10.2307/2171939
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
The act of choosing can have particular relevance in maximizing behavior for at least two distinct reasons: (1) process significance (preferences may be sensitive to the choice process, including the identity of the chooser), and (2) decisional inescapability (choices may have to be made whether or not the judgemental process has been completed). The general approach of maximizing behavior can - appropriately formulated - accommodate both concerns, but the regularities of choice behavior assumed in standard models of rational choice will need significant modification. These differences have considerable relevance in studies of economic, social, and political behavior.
引用
收藏
页码:745 / 779
页数:35
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