Evaluation of (+)-sparteine-like diamines for asymmetric synthesis

被引:76
作者
Dearden, MJ [1 ]
McGrath, MJ [1 ]
O'Brien, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ York, Dept Chem, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo049182w
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Three new (+)-sparteine-like diamines were prepared from (-)-cytisine and evaluated as sparteine surrogates in the alpha-lithiation rearrangement of cyclooctene oxide and the palladium(II)/diamine catalyzed oxidative kinetic resolution of I-indanol. The new diamines exhibited opposite enantioselectivity to that observed with (-)-sparteine but increasing the steric hindrance of the N-alkyl group beyond N-Et had a detrimental effect on enantioselectivity. The optimal N-Me diamine was evaluated with much success in five other (-)-sparteine-mediated processes involving different metals (lithium, magnesium, and copper) and different types of reaction mechanisms.
引用
收藏
页码:5789 / 5792
页数:4
相关论文
共 45 条
[1]   Palladium-catalyzed oxidative kinetic resolution with ambient air as the stoichiometric oxidation gas [J].
Bagdanoff, JT ;
Stoltz, BM .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2004, 43 (03) :353-357
[2]   Palladium-catalyzed enantioselective oxidation of alcohols:: A dramatic rate acceleration by Cs2CO3/t-BuOH [J].
Bagdanoff, JT ;
Ferreira, EM ;
Stoltz, BM .
ORGANIC LETTERS, 2003, 5 (06) :835-837
[3]   Pathways for stereoinformation transfer: Enhanced enantioselectivity via diastereomeric recycling of organolithium/(-)-sparteine complexes [J].
Basu, A ;
Gallagher, DJ ;
Beak, P .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1996, 61 (17) :5718-5719
[4]   Control of the enantiochemistry of electrophilic substitutions of N-pivaloyl-alpha-lithio-o-ethylaniline: Stereoinformation transfer based on the method of organolithium formation [J].
Basu, A ;
Beak, P .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1996, 118 (06) :1575-1576
[5]   Dynamic thermodynamic resolution: Control of enantioselectivity through diastereomeric equilibration [J].
Beak, P ;
Anderson, DR ;
Curtis, MD ;
Laumer, JM ;
Pippel, DJ ;
Weisenburger, GA .
ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH, 2000, 33 (10) :715-727
[6]   Regioselective, diastereoselective, and enantioselective lithiation-substitution sequences: Reaction pathways and synthetic applications [J].
Beak, P ;
Basu, A ;
Gallagher, DJ ;
Park, YS ;
Thayumanavan, S .
ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH, 1996, 29 (11) :552-560
[7]   The resolution of important pharmaceutical building blocks by palladium-catalyzed aerobic oxidation of secondary alcohols [J].
Caspi, DD ;
Ebner, DC ;
Bagdanoff, JT ;
Stoltz, BM .
ADVANCED SYNTHESIS & CATALYSIS, 2004, 346 (2-3) :185-189
[8]   A readily-accessible (+)-sparteine surrogate [J].
Dearden, MJ ;
Firkin, CR ;
Hermet, JPR ;
O'Brien, P .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2002, 124 (40) :11870-11871
[9]   The palladiuim-catalyzed oxidative kinetic resolution of secondary alcohols with molecular oxygen [J].
Ferreira, EM ;
Stoltz, BM .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2001, 123 (31) :7725-7726
[10]   Synthesis of sparteine-like chiral diamines and evaluation in the enantioselective lithiation-substitution of N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)pyrrolidine [J].
Hermet, JPR ;
Porter, DW ;
Dearden, MJ ;
Harrison, JR ;
Koplin, T ;
O'Brien, P ;
Parmene, J ;
Tyurin, V ;
Whitwood, AC ;
Gilday, J ;
Smith, NM .
ORGANIC & BIOMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY, 2003, 1 (22) :3977-3988