Time-resolved electroabsorption measurement of the electron velocity-field characteristic in GaN
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Wraback, M
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USA, Res Lab, Sensors & Electron Devices Directorate, AMSRL SE EM, Adelphi, MD 20783 USAUSA, Res Lab, Sensors & Electron Devices Directorate, AMSRL SE EM, Adelphi, MD 20783 USA
Wraback, M
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Shen, H
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Shen, H
Carrano, JC
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Carrano, JC
Li, T
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Li, T
Campbell, JC
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Campbell, JC
Schurman, MJ
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Schurman, MJ
Ferguson, IT
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Ferguson, IT
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[1] USA, Res Lab, Sensors & Electron Devices Directorate, AMSRL SE EM, Adelphi, MD 20783 USA
[2] US Mil Acad, Photon Res Ctr, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, W Point, NY 10996 USA
[3] Univ Texas, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Microelect Res Ctr, Austin, TX 78712 USA
A femtosecond optically detected time-of-flight technique that monitors the change in the electroabsorption associated with the transport of photogenerated carriers in a GaN p-i-n diode has been used to determine the room-temperature electron transit time and steady-state velocity as a function of electric field. The peak electron velocity of 1.9 x 10(7) cm/s, corresponding to a transit time of 2.5 ps, is attained at 225 kV/cm. The shape of the velocity-field characteristic is in qualitative agreement with theoretical predictions. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(00)01009-3].