Brief intervention for harm reduction with alcohol-positive older adolescents in a hospital emergency department

被引:522
作者
Monti, PM
Colby, SM
Barnett, NP
Spirito, A
Rohsenow, DJ
Myers, M
Woolard, R
Lewander, W
机构
[1] Brown Univ, Ctr Alcohol & Addict Studies, Providence, RI 02912 USA
[2] Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Providence, RI USA
[3] Rhode Isl Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Providence, RI USA
[4] VA Healthcare Syst, San Diego, CA USA
[5] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Psychiat, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[6] Rhode Isl Hosp, Dept Med, Providence, RI 02903 USA
[7] Rhode Isl Hosp, Dept Pediat, Providence, RI 02903 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1037/0022-006X.67.6.989
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
This study evaluated the use of a brief motivational interview (MI) to reduce alcohol-related consequences and use among adolescents treated:in an emergency room (ER) following an alcohol-related event. Patients aged 18 to 19 years (N = 94); were randomly assigned to receive either MI or standard care (SC). Assessment and intervention were conducted in the ER during or after the patient's treatment. Follow-up assessments showed that patients who received the MI had a significantly lower incidence of drinking and driving, traffic violations, alcohol-related injuries, and alcohol-related problems than patients who received SC. Both conditions showed reduced alcohol consumption. The harm-reduction focus of the MI was evident in that MI reduced negative outcomes related to drinking, beyond what was produced by the precipitating event plus SC alone.
引用
收藏
页码:989 / 994
页数:6
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