Universal quantum observables

被引:25
作者
D'Ariano, GM
机构
[1] Univ Pavia, INFM, Quantum Opt & Informat Grp, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[2] Northwestern Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0375-9601(02)00752-1
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
It is shown how one can estimate the ensemble average of all operators of a quantum system by measuring only one fixed "universal" observable on an extended Hilbert space. This is equivalent to run a tomographic reconstruction in a kind of "quantum parallelism", measuring all the quorum observables with a single universal observable. An experimental implementation in quantum optics is given, based on Kerr cross-phase modulated homodyning. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 6
页数:6
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