Model of the bias-enhanced nucleation of diamond on silicon based on atomic force microscopy and x-ray-absorption studies

被引:20
作者
García, MM [1 ]
Jiménez, I [1 ]
Sánchez, O [1 ]
Gómez-Aleixandre, C [1 ]
Vázquez, L [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Cienica Mat, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.61.10383
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The bias-enhanced nucleation of diamond on Si during microwave plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition has been studied by surface sensitive techniques like x-ray-absorption near-edge spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy. It has been observed that the nuclei growth starts on top of a graphitic layer, which contains basal planes oriented perpendicular to the surface. The preferential orientation is likely due to the stress produced by ion bombardment during the deposition. The surface termination of the oriented planes can be associated with active sites in the diamond nucleation process. Formation of SiC at the surface does not seem related to diamond nucleation. The nuclei grow mainly at the expense of carbonaceous adsorbates diffusing on the surface, in a process competitive with the formation of oriented graphitic material and new diamond nuclei.
引用
收藏
页码:10383 / 10387
页数:5
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