Carbon capture and storage update

被引：1794

作者：

Boot-Handford, M. E. ^{[1
]}

Abanades, J. C. ^{[2
]}

Anthony, E. J. ^{[3
]}

Blunt, M. J. ^{[4
]}

Brandani, S. ^{[5
]}

Mac Dowell, N. ^{[1
]}

Fernandez, J. R. ^{[2
]}

Ferrari, M. -C. ^{[5
]}

Gross, R. ^{[6
]}

Hallett, J. P. ^{[7
]}

Haszeldine, R. S. ^{[8
]}

Heptonstall, P. ^{[6
]}

Lyngfelt, A. ^{[9
]}

Makuch, Z. ^{[6
]}

Mangano, E. ^{[5
]}

Porter, R. T. J. ^{[10
]}

Pourkashanian, M. ^{[11
]}

Rochelle, G. T. ^{[12
]}

Shah, N. ^{[1
]}

Yao, J. G. ^{[1
]}

Fennell, P. S. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem Engn, London SW7 2AZ, England

[2] CSIC, Inst Nacl Carbon, Oviedo 33011, Spain

[3] Cranfield Univ, Energy & Resource Technol Ctr, Cranfield MK43 0AL, Beds, England

[4] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Earth Sci & Engn, London SW7 2AZ, England

[5] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Engn, SCCS Ctr, Edinburgh EH9 3JL, Midlothian, Scotland

[6] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Ctr Environm Policy, London SW7 2AZ, England

[7] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AZ, England

[8] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Geosci, SCCS, Edinburgh EH9 3JW, Midlothian, Scotland

[9] Chalmers Univ Technol, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden

[10] Univ Leeds, Energy Technol & Innovat Initiat, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England

[11] Univ Leeds, Sch Proc Environm & Mat Engn, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England

[12] Univ Texas Austin, McKetta Dept Chem Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA

来源：

ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE | 2014年 / 7卷 / 01期

基金：

英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;

关键词：

CHEMICAL-LOOPING-COMBUSTION; FLUIDIZED-BED REACTOR; OXY-FUEL COMBUSTION; POSTCOMBUSTION CO2 CAPTURE; TEMPERATURE IONIC LIQUIDS; FIRED POWER-PLANT; PROJECT EVALUATION TECHNIQUES; ENHANCED HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; NEUTRON POWDER DIFFRACTION; SYNTHESIS GAS GENERATION;

D O I：

10.1039/c3ee42350f

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

In recent years, Carbon Capture and Storage (Sequestration) (CCS) has been proposed as a potential method to allow the continued use of fossil-fuelled power stations whilst preventing emissions of CO2 from reaching the atmosphere. Gas, coat (and biomass)-fired power stations can respond to changes in demand more readily than many other sources of electricity production, hence the importance of retaining them as an option in the energy mix. Here, we review the leading CO2 capture technologies, available in the short and long term, and their technological maturity, before discussing CO2 transport and storage. Current pilot plants and demonstrations are highlighted, as is the importance of optimising the CCS system as a whole. Other topics briefly discussed include the viability of both the capture of CO2 from the air and CO2 reutilisation as climate change mitigation strategies. Finally, we discuss the economic and legal aspects of CCS.

引用

页码：130 / 189

页数：60

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