Structural evolution of Pt/ceria-zirconia TWC catalysts during the oxidation of carbon monoxide

被引:21
作者
Martorana, A
Deganello, G
Longo, A
Prestianni, A
Liotta, L
Macaluso, A
Pantaleo, G
Balerna, A
Mobillo, S
机构
[1] Univ Palermo, Dipartimento Chim Inorgan & Anal Stanislao Canniz, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
[2] CNR, ISMN, Sez Palermo, I-90146 Palermo, Italy
[3] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
[4] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis E Amaldi, I-00146 Rome, Italy
关键词
in situ XRD; synchrotron radiation; TWC; ceria-zirconia; CO oxidation;
D O I
10.1016/j.jssc.2003.11.001
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The structural evolution of two Pt/ceria-zirconia catalysts, characterized by different amounts of supported Pt, was monitored by in situ X-ray diffraction during the anaerobic oxidation of CO at different temperatures. In a first phase, oxygen coming from the surface layers of the ceria-zirconia mixed oxide is consumed and no structural variation of the support is observed. After this induction time, bulk reduction of Pt/ceria-zirconia takes place as a step-like process, while the CO2 production continues at a nearly constant rate. This behavior is totally different from that of the metal-free support in similar reaction conditions, that show a gradual bulk reduction. In repeated oxidation-reduction cycles, it was observed that the induction time in Pt/ceria-zirconia is a function of the thermal history, of the amount of supported Pt and of the structural evolution of the samples. (C) 2003 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1268 / 1275
页数:8
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