Antibacterial discovery in actinomycetes strains with mutations in RNA polymerase or ribosomal protein S12

被引:178
作者
Hosaka, Takeshi [2 ]
Ohnishi-Kameyama, Mayumi [2 ]
Muramatsu, Hideyuki [1 ]
Murakami, Kana [1 ]
Tsurumi, Yasuhisa [1 ]
Kodani, Shinya [2 ]
Yoshida, Mitsuru [2 ]
Fujie, Akihiko [1 ]
Ochi, Kozo [2 ]
机构
[1] Astellas Pharma Inc, Fermentat Res Labs, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
[2] Natl Food Res Inst, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
关键词
COMPLETE GENOME SEQUENCE; STREPTOMYCES-COELICOLOR A3(2); ANTIBIOTIC PRODUCTION; ACTIVATION; RESISTANCE; LIVIDANS; MUTANT;
D O I
10.1038/nbt.1538
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
We show that selection of drug-resistant bacterial mutants allows the discovery of antibacterial compounds. Mutant strains of a soil-isolated Streptomyces species that does not produce antibacterials synthesize a previously unknown class of antibacterial, which we name piperidamycin. Overall, 6% of non-Streptomyces actinomycetes species and 43% of Streptomyces species that do not produce antibacterials are activated to produce them. The antibacterial-producing mutants all carried mutations in RNA polymerase and/or the ribosomal protein S12.
引用
收藏
页码:462 / 464
页数:3
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