Roughening hexagonal surface morphology on laser lift-off (LLO) N-face GaN with simple photo-enhanced chemical wet etching

被引:98
作者
Gao, Y [1 ]
Fujii, T
Sharma, R
Fujito, K
Denbaars, SP
Nakamura, S
Hu, EL
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, UCSB Grp, NICP ERATO JST, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
来源
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS & EXPRESS LETTERS | 2004年 / 43卷 / 5A期
关键词
N-face GaN; roughening; hexagonal pyramid; photo-enhanced; chemical wet etching;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.43.L637
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A photo-enhanced chemical wet etching technique is presented to form a roughened surface morphology with hexagonal symmetry on laser lift-off (LLO) N-face GaN grown by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). An aqueous solution of KOH was used as etch electrolyte. The etched surface showed cones with hexagonal pyramid structures bound by {1011} facets. A detailed analysis of the etch rates and time-evolution of the surface morphology is described as a function of KOH concentration (1.25 M to 8.8 M). The comparison between (0001) N-face and Ga-face GaN etch morphology is discussed. This roughened hexagonal surface morphology can be applied to enhance the external efficiency in GaN based light-emitting diodes (LEDs).
引用
收藏
页码:L637 / L639
页数:3
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