Ultrafast Optical Spin Echo for Electron Spins in Semiconductors

被引:58
作者
Clark, Susan M. [1 ]
Fu, Kai-Mei C. [2 ]
Zhang, Qiang [1 ,3 ]
Ladd, Thaddeus D. [1 ,3 ]
Stanley, Colin [4 ]
Yamamoto, Yoshihisa [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Edward L Ginzton Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Hewlett Packard Labs, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA
[3] Res Org Informat & Syst, Natl Inst Informat, Chiyoda Ku, Tokyo 1018430, Japan
[4] Univ Glasgow, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Glasgow G12 8LT, Lanark, Scotland
关键词
QUANTUM DOTS; MANIPULATION; PULSES; GAAS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.247601
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Spin-based quantum computing and magnetic resonance techniques rely on the ability to measure the coherence time T(2) of a spin system. We report on the experimental implementation of all-optical spin echo to determine the T(2) time of a semiconductor electron-spin system. We use three ultrafast optical pulses to rotate spins an arbitrary angle and measure an echo signal as the time between pulses is lengthened. Unlike previous spin-echo techniques using microwaves, ultrafast optical pulses allow clean T(2) measurements of systems with dephasing times (T(2)(*)) fast in comparison to the time scale for microwave control. This demonstration provides a step toward ultrafast optical dynamic decoupling of spin-based qubits.
引用
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页数:4
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