Dynamic helical structures: Detection and amplification of chirality

被引:216
作者
Maeda, Katsuhiro
Yashima, Eiji [1 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Mol Design & Engn, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
[2] JST, ERATO, Yashima Super Struct Helix Project, Moriyama Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4630003, Japan
来源
SUPRAMOLECULAR CHIRALITY | 2006年 / 265卷
关键词
chiral amplification; chirality sensing; helical aggregates; helical macromolecules; helix;
D O I
10.1007/128_035
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A unique feature of dynamic helical, chromophoric macromolecules that enables the detection of a small imbalance in chiral guest molecules through a noncovalent bonding interaction with high cooperativity is described. In sharp contrast to host-guest and supramolecular systems based on small synthetic receptor molecules, the chiral information of nonracemic guest molecules transfers with a significant amplification in a helical polymer as an excess of a single-handed helix, resulting in a highly efficient chirality-sensing system. Helical aggregates with controlled helicity based on small molecules and their chiral amplification and use in chirality sensing are also briefly described in this review.
引用
收藏
页码:47 / 88
页数:42
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