Nanosecond electron microscopes

被引:47
作者
Bostanjoglo, O [1 ]
Elschner, R [1 ]
Mao, Z [1 ]
Nink, T [1 ]
Weingärtner, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Opt, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
关键词
high-speed transmission and photoelectron microscopes; deformations and melt instabilities after ns and fs laser pulses;
D O I
10.1016/S0304-3991(99)00180-1
中图分类号
TH742 [显微镜];
学科分类号
摘要
Combining electron optics, fast electronics and pulsed lasers, a transmission and a photoelectron emission microscope were built, which visualize events in thin films and on surfaces with a time resolution of several nanoseconds. The high-speed electron microscopy is capable to track fast laser-induced processes in metals below the ablation threshold, which are difficult to detect by other imaging techniques. The material response to nano- and femtosecond laser pulses was found to be very different. It was dominated by thermo/chemocapillary flow and chemical reactions in the case of nanosecond pulses, and by mechanical deformations and non-thermal electron emission after a femtosecond pulse. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:141 / 147
页数:7
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