Controlled Synthesis of Hydrogen Titanate-Polyaniline Composite Nanowires and Their Resistance-Temperature Characteristics

被引:46
作者
Gai, Ligang [1 ,2 ]
Du, Guojun [1 ]
Zuo, Zhiyuan [1 ]
Wang, Yanmin [1 ]
Liu, Duo [1 ]
Liu, Hong [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, State Key Lab Crystal Mat, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Inst Light Ind, Sch Chem Engn, Jinan 250353, Peoples R China
关键词
SOLAR-CELLS; POLYMERIZATION METHOD; TIO2; NANOTUBES; NANOCOMPOSITES; CONDUCTIVITY; NANOBELTS; OXIDE; NANOPARTICLES; POWDER;
D O I
10.1021/jp900369y
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report here an in situ polymerization method for the controlled synthesis of core-shell structured hydrogen titanate-polyaniline composite nanowires. The microstructure and physical properties of the composite nanowires were characterized with XRD, FESEM, TEM, FT-IR, thermal analysis, and UV-vis spectroscopy. It is found that the thermal stability of polyaniline in the composite is greatly improved. A hydrogen bond-assisted formation mechanism is proposed to account for the experimental observation. In addition, the temperature dependence of electrical conductivity of an individual composite nanowire was measured as a function of temperature, which reveals improved conductivity compared with hydrogen titanate nanobelt.
引用
收藏
页码:7610 / 7615
页数:6
相关论文
共 46 条
[1]   Synthesis of conducting polyaniline/TiO2 composite nanofibres by one-step in situ polymerization method [J].
Bian, Chaoqing ;
Yu, Yijun ;
Xue, Gi .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2007, 104 (01) :21-26
[2]   Nanotube composites - A recipe for strength [J].
Calvert, P .
NATURE, 1999, 399 (6733) :210-211
[3]   Nanoengineering of inorganic and hybrid hollow spheres by colloidal templating [J].
Caruso, F ;
Caruso, RA ;
Möhwald, H .
SCIENCE, 1998, 282 (5391) :1111-1114
[4]  
Chen Q, 2002, ADV MATER, V14, P1208, DOI 10.1002/1521-4095(20020903)14:17<1208::AID-ADMA1208>3.0.CO
[5]  
2-0
[6]   Noncovalent sidewall functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotubes for protein immobilization [J].
Chen, RJ ;
Zhang, YG ;
Wang, DW ;
Dai, HJ .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2001, 123 (16) :3838-3839
[7]   Conducting polymer nanocomposites: A brief overview [J].
Gangopadhyay, R ;
De, A .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2000, 12 (03) :608-622
[8]  
Gomez-Romero P, 2001, ADV MATER, V13, P163, DOI 10.1002/1521-4095(200102)13:3<163::AID-ADMA163>3.3.CO
[9]  
2-L
[10]   La(OH)3 and La2O3 nanobelts -: Synthesis and physical properties [J].
Hu, Chenguo ;
Liu, Hong ;
Dong, Wenting ;
Zhang, Yiyi ;
Bao, Gang ;
Lao, Changshi ;
Wang, Zhong L. .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2007, 19 (03) :470-+