Direct asymmetric organocatalytic Michael reactions of α,α-disubstituted aldehydes with β-nitrostyrenes for the synthesis of quaternary carbon-containing products

被引:310
作者
Mase, N
Thayumanavan, R
Tanaka, F
Barbas, CF
机构
[1] Scripps Res Inst, Skaggs Inst Chem Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[2] Scripps Res Inst, Dept Chem, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[3] Scripps Res Inst, Dept Mol Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ol049196o
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Direct asymmetric catalytic Michael reactions have been performed using chiral-amine/acid bifunctional catalysts. Performed with 0.3 equiv of (S)-(+)-1-(2-pyrrolidinylmethyl)pyrrolidine and 0.3 equiv of trifluoroacetic acid as the catalyst, the reaction of alpha,alpha-dialkylaldehydes with (E)-beta-nitrostyrene provided the alpha,alpha-dialkyl Michael products in up to 96% yield with up to 91% ee. With respect to enantioselectivity, L-proline was a poor catalyst of this class of Michael reactions.
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页码:2527 / 2530
页数:4
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