Investigating electrodes degradation in organic photovoltaics through reverse engineering under accelerated humidity lifetime conditions

被引:42
作者
Drakonakis, Vasileios M. [1 ]
Savva, Achilleas [1 ]
Kokonou, Maria [1 ]
Choulis, Stelios A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cyprus Univ Technol, Mech Engn & Mat Sci & Engn Dept, Mol Elect & Photon Res Unit, CY-3041 Limassol, Cyprus
关键词
Organic photovoltaics; Reverse engineering; Humidity lifetime performance; Degradation mechanisms; Electrodes; PEDOT:PSS; SOLAR-CELLS; POLYMER; STABILITY; VARIETY; DEVICES; MECHANISMS; INTERFACE; OXYGEN; WATER;
D O I
10.1016/j.solmat.2014.07.051
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Exposure to accelerated humidity lifetime conditions has been proved to have detrimental effects on organic photovoltaics (OPV) performance, because of the deterioration of the electrodes of the device rather than the active layer. Normal and inverted OPV devices are investigated in order to identify their main degradation mechanisms under accelerated humidity lifetime conditions. Reverse engineering can be a useful technique to probe main degradation mechanisms of the top electrode of both normal and inverted organic photovoltaic (OPVs). By using reverse engineering methods, we show that the major degradation mechanism of inverted OPVs under accelerated humidity lifetime conditions, is due to PEDOT:PSS hole selective top contact. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:544 / 550
页数:7
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