Predominant growth of Alcanivorax strains in oil-contaminated and nutrient-supplemented sea water

被引:205
作者
Kasai, Y [1 ]
Kishira, H [1 ]
Sasaki, T [1 ]
Syutsubo, K [1 ]
Watanabe, K [1 ]
Harayama, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Marine Biotechnol Inst, Kamaishi, Iwate 0260001, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1046/j.1462-2920.2002.00275.x
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
We found that bacteria closely related to Alcanivorax became a dominant bacterial population in petroleum-contaminated sea water when nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients were supplied in adequate quantity. The predominance of Alcanivorax bacteria was demonstrated under three experimental conditions: (i) in batch cultures of sea water containing heavy oil; (ii) in columns packed with oil-coated gravel undergoing a continuous sea water flow; and (iii) in a large-scale tidal flux reactor that mimics a beach undergoing tidal cycles with fresh sea water. These results suggest that bacteria related to Alcanivorax are major players in the bioremediation of oil-contaminated marine environments.
引用
收藏
页码:141 / 147
页数:7
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