Space-charge-limited current in nanowires depleted by oxygen adsorption

被引:102
作者
Gu, Y.
Lauhon, L. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[2] Northwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2358316
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The effects of oxygen adsorption on the conductivity and carrier transport mechanisms in CdS nanowires were established through variable temperature electrical transport and photoconductivity measurements. n-type CdS nanowires were found to be significantly less conductive in the ambient air than in the vacuum due to electron depletion induced by adsorbed oxygen. The current-voltage characteristics of depleted nanowires exhibited a power law behavior consistent with space-charge-limited conduction in the presence of traps. Analysis of the voltage and temperature dependencies of the space-charge-limited current showed that the nanowire surface traps are exponentially distributed in energy with a characteristic depth of similar to 0.28 +/- 0.04 eV. (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:3
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