Nonmonotonic pseudogap in high-Tc cuprates

被引:42
作者
Kordyuk, A. A. [1 ,2 ]
Borisenko, S. V. [1 ]
Zabolotnyy, V. B. [1 ]
Schuster, R. [1 ]
Inosov, D. S. [1 ]
Evtushinsky, D. V. [1 ]
Plyushchay, A. I. [2 ]
Follath, R. [3 ]
Varykhalov, A. [3 ]
Patthey, L. [4 ]
Berger, H. [5 ]
机构
[1] IFW Dresden, D-01171 Dresden, Germany
[2] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Met Phys, UA-03142 Kiev, Ukraine
[3] BESSY, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[4] Paul Scherrer Inst, Swiss Light Source, CH-5234 Villigen, Switzerland
[5] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Phys Matiere Complexe, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
关键词
bismuth compounds; calcium compounds; entropy; high-temperature superconductors; lead compounds; metal-insulator transition; phase diagrams; photoelectron spectra; strontium compounds; superconducting energy gap; terbium compounds; STATE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.79.020504
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity has not been resolved for so long because the normal state of cuprates, which exhibits enigmatic pseudogap phenomena, is not yet understood. We performed careful temperature- and momentum-resolved photoemission experiments to show that the depletion of the spectral weight in slightly underdoped cuprate superconductor, usually called the "pseudogap," exhibits an unexpected nonmonotonic temperature dependence: decreases linearly approaching T-* at which it reveals a sharp transition but does not vanish and starts to increase gradually again at higher temperature. The low-temperature behavior of the pseudogap is remarkably similar to one of the incommensurate charge ordering gap in the transition-metal dichalcogenides, while the reopening of the gap at room temperature fits the scenario of temperature-driven metal-insulator transition. This observation suggests that two phenomena, the electronic instability to density-wave formation and the entropy-driven metal-to-insulator crossover, may coexist in the normal state of cuprates.
引用
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页数:4
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