Bonding states and electrical properties of ultrathin HfOxNy gate dielectrics

被引:157
作者
Kang, CS [1 ]
Cho, HJ [1 ]
Onishi, K [1 ]
Nieh, R [1 ]
Choi, R [1 ]
Gopalan, S [1 ]
Krishnan, S [1 ]
Han, JH [1 ]
Lee, JC [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas, Ctr Microelect Res, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Austin, TX 78758 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1510155
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Hafnium oxynitride (HfOxNy) gate dielectric was prepared using reactive sputtering followed by postdeposition annealing at 650 degreesC in a N-2 ambient. Nitrogen incorporation in the dielectric was confirmed by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis. In comparison to HfO2 of the same physical thickness, HfOxNy gate dielectric showed lower equivalent oxide thickness (EOT) and lower leakage density (J). Even after a high-temperature postmetal anneal at 950 degreesC, an EOT of 9.6 Angstrom with J of 0.8 mA/cm(2) @-1.5 V was obtained. In contrast, J of similar to20 mA/cm(2) @-1.5 V for HfO2 with an EOT of 10 Angstrom was observed. The lower leakage current and superior thermal stability of HfOxNy can be attributed to the formation of silicon-nitrogen bonds at the gate dielectric/Si interface and strengthened immunity to oxygen diffusion by the incorporated nitrogen. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:2593 / 2595
页数:3
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