Testing the Edwards hypothesis in spin systems under tapping dynamics

被引:45
作者
Berg, J
Franz, S
Sellitto, M
机构
[1] Univ Cologne, Inst Theoret Phys, D-50937 Cologne, Germany
[2] Abdus Salam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, I-34100 Trieste, Italy
[3] CEA Saclay, Serv Phys Theor, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[4] Ecole Normale Super Lyon, Phys Lab, F-69007 Lyon, France
[5] CNRS, F-69007 Lyon, France
关键词
D O I
10.1140/epjb.e20020099
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
The Edwards hypothesis of ergodicity of blocked configurations for gently tapped granular materials is tested for abstract models of spin systems on random graphs and spin chains with kinetic constraints. The tapping dynamics is modeled by considering two distinct mechanisms of energy injection: thermal and random tapping. We find that ergodicity depends upon the tapping procedure (i.e. the way the blocked configurations are dynamically accessed): for thermal tapping ergodicity is a good approximation, while it fails to describe the asymptotic stationary state reached by the random tapping dynamics.
引用
收藏
页码:349 / 356
页数:8
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