Collective flow and two-pion correlations from a relativistic hydrodynamic model with early chemical freeze-out

被引:442
作者
Hirano, T [1 ]
Tsuda, K
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[2] Waseda Univ, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1698555, Japan
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW C | 2002年 / 66卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.66.054905
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
We investigate the effect of early chemical freeze-out on radial flow, elliptic flow, and Hanbury Brown-Twiss (HBT) radii by using a fully three-dimensional hydrodynamic model. When we take account of the early chemical freeze-out, the space-time evolution of temperature in the hadron phase is considerably different from the conventional model in which chemical equilibrium is always assumed. As a result, we find that radial and elliptic flows are suppressed and that the lifetime and the spatial size of the fluid are reduced. We analyze the p(t) spectrum, the differential elliptic flow, and the HBT radii at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider energy by using hydrodynamics with a chemically nonequilibrium equation of state.
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页数:14
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