ZnO/Al2O3 core-shell nanorod arrays: growth, structural characterization, and luminescent properties

被引:62
作者
Chen, C. Y. [1 ]
Lin, C. A. [1 ]
Chen, M. J. [2 ]
Lin, G. R. [1 ,3 ]
He, J. H. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Inst Photon & Optoelect, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[3] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
关键词
MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY; ZNO NANOSTRUCTURES; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; NANOWIRE; DEPOSITION; SUBSTRATE; EMISSION; DEVICES;
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/20/18/185605
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
We report an aqueous chemical method to fabricate well-aligned ZnO/Al2O3 nanocrystal (NC) core-shell nanorod arrays (NRAs). Structural characterization showed that the shell layers are composed of alpha-Al2O3 nanocrystals. Photoluminescence measurements showed the enhancement of near-band-edge (NBE) emission of ZnO NRAs due to the presence of Al2O3 NC shells. The Al2O3 NC shell layer resulting in the flat-band effect near the ZnO surface leads to a stronger overlap of the wavefunctions of electrons and holes in the ZnO core, further enhancing the NBE emission. This approach should be very useful in designing many other core-shell NRAs for creating varieties of high-efficiency optoelectronic devices.
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页数:5
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