Molecular genetics of the arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis

被引:118
作者
Parniske, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Sainsbury Lab, Colney Lab, Norwich NR4 7UH, Norfolk, England
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.pbi.2004.05.011
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
During arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) development, fungal hyphae grow throughout root epidermal, exodermal and cortical cell layers to reach the inner cortex where the symbiosis' functional units, the arbuscles, develop. Three essential components of a plant signalling network, a receptor-like kinase, a predicted ion-channel and a calmodulin-dependent protein kinase have been identified. A detailed morphological study of symbiotic plant mutants revealed that different subsets of plant genes support the progress of fungal infection in successive root cell layers. Moreover, evidence of a diffusible fungal signalling factor that triggers gene activation in the root has recently been obtained.
引用
收藏
页码:414 / 421
页数:8
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