Separation properties of supported ionic liquid-polydimethylsiloxane membrane in pervaporation process

被引:48
作者
Izak, P. [1 ,2 ]
Friess, K. [3 ]
Hynek, V. [3 ]
Ruth, W. [1 ]
Fei, Z. [4 ]
Dyson, J. P. [4 ]
Kragl, U. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rostock, Inst Chem, D-18059 Rostock, Germany
[2] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Chem Proc Fundamentals, CR-16502 Prague 6, Czech Republic
[3] Inst Chem Technol, Prague 16000 6, Czech Republic
[4] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Chem Sci & Engn, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
关键词
Ionic liquid; Diffusion coefficient; Sorption isotherm; Pervaporation; EXTRACTION; VAPORS; WATER; ACID;
D O I
10.1016/j.desal.2007.12.050
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Pervaporation separation properties of water-butan-l-of binary mixtures were measured with the use of three supported liquid membranes at 37 C, namely PDMS, 1-ethenyl-3-ethyl-imidazolium hexafluorophosphate-PDMS, and tetrapropyl-ammonium tetracyanoborate-PDMS membranes. An ultrafiltration ceramic module from TiO2 with 60 nm pore size was used as a support. The diffusion coefficients of butan-1-ol in IL-PDMS were much higher than in PDMS only. However, the sorption isotherms were identical for all three measured membranes. Higher permeation flux and enrichment factors of butan-l-of in IL-PDMS membrane were probably caused by higher diffusion coefficient. The supported ionic liquid membranes were stable during all measurements.
引用
收藏
页码:182 / 187
页数:6
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