High temperature (>400 K) ferromagnetism, in III-V-based diluted magnetic semiconductor GaCrN grown by ECR molecular-beam epitaxy

被引:198
作者
Hashimoto, M [1 ]
Zhou, YK [1 ]
Kanamura, M [1 ]
Asahi, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Inst Sci & Ind Res, Osaka 5670047, Japan
关键词
GaN-based semiconductor; diluted magnetic semiconductor; GaCrN; ferromagnetism; electron-cyclotron-resonance; molecular-beam epitaxy;
D O I
10.1016/S0038-1098(02)00073-X
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
A new III-V nitride-based diluted-magnetic semiconductor GaCrN has been successfully synthesized for the first time. GaCrN layers were grown on sapphire (0001) substrates by electron-cyclotron-resonance plasma-assisted molecular-beam epitaxy. X-ray diffraction measurement showed no existence of secondary phase in the GaCrN layers. They showed a ferromagnetic behavior with a Curie temperature higher than 400 K, and clear saturation and hysteresis were observed in the magnetization versus magnetic field curves at all measuring temperatures. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 39
页数:3
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]   ANTIFERROMAGNETIC STRUCTURE OF CRN [J].
CORLISS, LM ;
ELLIOTT, N ;
HASTINGS, JM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1960, 117 (04) :929-935
[2]   Zener model description of ferromagnetism in zinc-blende magnetic semiconductors [J].
Dietl, T ;
Ohno, H ;
Matsukura, F ;
Cibert, J ;
Ferrand, D .
SCIENCE, 2000, 287 (5455) :1019-1022
[3]   Bonding and physical properties of Hume-Rothery compounds with the PtHg4 structure -: art. no. 125118 [J].
Häussermann, U ;
Viklund, P ;
Boström, M ;
Norrestam, R ;
Simak, SI .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2001, 63 (12)
[4]  
IWATA K, 1996, JPN J APPL PHYS, V35, P289
[5]   DILUTED MAGNETIC III-V SEMICONDUCTORS [J].
MUNEKATA, H ;
OHNO, H ;
VONMOLNAR, S ;
SEGMULLER, A ;
CHANG, LL ;
ESAKI, L .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1989, 63 (17) :1849-1852
[6]   (Ga,Mn)As: A new diluted magnetic semiconductor based on GaAs [J].
Ohno, H ;
Shen, A ;
Matsukura, F ;
Oiwa, A ;
Endo, A ;
Katsumoto, S ;
Iye, Y .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1996, 69 (03) :363-365
[7]   Indication of ferromagnetism in molecular-beam-epitaxy-derived N-type GaMnN [J].
Overberg, ME ;
Abernathy, CR ;
Pearton, SJ ;
Theodoropoulou, NA ;
McCarthy, KT ;
Hebard, AF .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 79 (09) :1312-1314
[8]   Room temperature ferromagnetic properties of (Ga, Mn)N [J].
Reed, ML ;
El-Masry, NA ;
Stadelmaier, HH ;
Ritums, MK ;
Reed, MJ ;
Parker, CA ;
Roberts, JC ;
Bedair, SM .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 79 (21) :3473-3475
[9]   Material design of GaN-based ferromagnetic diluted magnetic semiconductors [J].
Sato, K ;
Katayama-Yoshida, H .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS & EXPRESS LETTERS, 2001, 40 (5B) :L485-L487
[10]  
SONODA S, 2002, IN PRESS J CRYSTAL G