Organic light-emitting diodes with a nanostructured TiO2 layer at the interface between ITO and NPB layers

被引:38
作者
Zhang, ZF [1 ]
Deng, ZB [1 ]
Liang, CJ [1 ]
Zhang, MX [1 ]
Xu, DH [1 ]
机构
[1] No Jiaotong Univ, Inst Optoelect Technol, Dept Phys, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
organic light-emitting diode; TiO2; brightness; efficiency; the tunneling effect;
D O I
10.1016/j.displa.2004.01.010
中图分类号
TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) with a nanostructured TiO2 layer at the interface between indium tin oxide and a-naphtylphenyliphenyl diamine layers were fabricated using a vacuum evaporation method. The nanostructured TiO2 layer was achieved by the Sol-Gel method. Compared to the different thickness of the buffer layer, the OLEDs with the 6 nm buffer layer showed the highest efficiency. The enhancements in efficiency result from an improved balance of hole and electron injections and a more homogeneous adhesion of the buffer layer inserted. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:231 / 234
页数:4
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