A facile, alternative synthesis of 4'-thioarabinonucleosides and their biological activities

被引:58
作者
Yoshimura, Y [1 ]
Watanabe, M [1 ]
Satoh, H [1 ]
Ashida, N [1 ]
Ijichi, K [1 ]
Sakata, S [1 ]
Machida, H [1 ]
Matsuda, A [1 ]
机构
[1] HOKKAIDO UNIV,FAC PHARMACEUT SCI,KITA KU,SAPPORO,HOKKAIDO 060,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jm9701536
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
4'-Thioarabinonucleosides, which are potential antiviral agents, were synthesized from D-glucose. 1,4-Anhydro-4-thioarabitol (8), which can be derived from diacetone glucose in nine steps, was subjected to Pummerer rearrangement after protection of the hydroxyl groups to give 1-O-acetyl-4-thioarabinose (II), which was condensed with nucleobases to give 4'-thioarabinonucleosides. The 5-substituted-4'-thioaraU (6a-e) derivatives showed anti-HSV-1 activity (ED50 = 0.43-3.50 mu g/mL). 4'-ThioaraG (6h) and 2,6-diaminopurine 4'-thioarabinonucleoside (4'-thioaraDAP, 6g) showed antiviral activity against several herpes viruses and were particularly potent against human cytomegalovirus (0.010 and 0.022 mu g/mL, respectively).
引用
收藏
页码:2177 / 2183
页数:7
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