Role of a district-heating network as a user of waste-heat supply from various sources - the case of Goteborg

被引:87
作者
Holmgren, Kristina [1 ]
机构
[1] Linkoping Inst Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Div Energy Syst, SE-58183 Linkoping, Sweden
关键词
district heating; waste incineration; cogeneration; waste heat; modelling; policy instruments;
D O I
10.1016/j.apenergy.2006.02.001
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
District-heating (DH) networks can utilise heat that would otherwise be of limited use. This study analyses a municipal DH system, which uses waste heat from industries and waste incineration as base suppliers of heat and is currently investing in a natural-gas fired combined heat-and-power (CHP) plant. An important assumption in this study is of the establishment of an integrated European electricity-market, which means higher electricity prices than are traditional in Sweden. The study shows that there is space in the DH system for all three energy carriers; heat from industries, waste incineration and CHP plants. The new CHP plant replaces mainly other heat sources, i.e., hot water boilers and heat pumps. The new CHP plant's operating time is strongly dependent on the electricity price. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1351 / 1367
页数:17
相关论文
共 43 条
[31]   CHP PRODUCTION IN INTEGRATED ENERGY-SYSTEMS - EXAMPLES FROM 5 SWEDISH COMMUNITIES [J].
RYDEN, B ;
JOHNSSON, J ;
WENE, CO .
ENERGY POLICY, 1993, 21 (02) :176-190
[32]   Effects of planned expansion of waste incineration in the Swedish district heating systems [J].
Sahlin, J ;
Knutsson, D ;
Ekvall, T .
RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING, 2004, 41 (04) :279-292
[33]   Calculating the marginal costs of a district-heating utility [J].
Sjödin, J ;
Henning, D .
APPLIED ENERGY, 2004, 78 (01) :1-18
[34]   Modelling the impact of energy taxation [J].
Sjodin, J .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH, 2002, 26 (06) :475-494
[35]   Estimating the price of tradable permits for greenhouse gas emissions in 2008-12 [J].
Springer, U ;
Varilek, M .
ENERGY POLICY, 2004, 32 (05) :611-621
[36]   Investments in combined heat and power plants: influence of fuel price on cost minimised operation [J].
Sundberg, G ;
Henning, D .
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2002, 43 (05) :639-650
[37]  
*SWED ASS WAST MAN, 2003, 200312 RVF SWED ASS
[38]  
*SWED DISTR HEAT A, 2005, STAT 2003
[39]  
*SWED EN AG, 2005, PRISBL BIOBR TORV MM
[40]  
*SWED EN AG, 2004, EN SWED