Hydrogen dynamics in magnesium and graphite

被引:51
作者
Jacobson, N
Tegner, B
Schröder, E
Hyldgaard, P [1 ]
Lundqvist, BI
机构
[1] Chalmers, Dept Appl Phys, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[2] Univ Gothenburg, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
关键词
hydrogen storage; graphite and magnesium hydrogen dynamics; first-principle calculations;
D O I
10.1016/S0927-0256(02)00175-1
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Magnesium, nanotubes, graphitic nanofibers, and graphite represent interesting opportunities for efficient hydrogen storage applications and motivate first-principle investigations of the hydrogen energetics and dynamics that describe such potential technological usage. We present spin-polarized electron-density calculations of adsorption energies and diffusion barriers for both chemisorbed and physisorbed hydrogen atoms to provide a detailed description of the important hydrogen dynamics. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:273 / 277
页数:5
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