Editing the stereochemical elements in an iridium catalyst for enantioselective allylic amination

被引:51
作者
Leitner, A [1 ]
Shu, CT [1 ]
Hartwig, JF [1 ]
机构
[1] Yale Univ, Dept Chem, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1073/pnas.0307967101
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Individual diastereomeric phosphoramidites and mixtures of diastereomeric phosphoramidites were evaluated in the iridium-catalyzed amination of allylic carbonates. The original process was conducted with a phosphoramidite ligand containing a resolved 2,2-dihydroxy-1,1-binaphthyl (BINOL) group and a diastereomerically and enantiomerically pure bis(phenethyl)amino group. Evaluation of the structure of the active catalyst and relative rates for reactions in the presence of catalysts containing diastereomeric ligands led to the identification of a phosphoramidite that provided the amination product with enantiomeric excess similar to the original, more structurally and stereochemically complex ligand and that contains a racemic BINOLate and an N-benzylphenethylamino group on phosphorus.
引用
收藏
页码:5830 / 5833
页数:4
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]  
ACEMOGLU L, 2002, HDB ORGANOPALLADIUM, V2, P1945
[2]  
Alexakis A, 2001, SYNLETT, P1375
[3]   Addition of organozincate reagents to imines derived from (S)-1-phenylethylamine and ethyl (S)-valinate - Synthesis of (S)-1-(2-pyridyl)alkylamines [J].
Alvaro, G ;
Pacioni, P ;
Savoia, D .
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL, 1997, 3 (05) :726-731
[4]   Tunable ferrocenyl diphosphine ligands for the Ir-catalyzed enantioselective hydrogenation of N-aryl imines [J].
Blaser, HU ;
Buser, HP ;
Häusel, R ;
Jalett, HP ;
Spindler, F .
JOURNAL OF ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY, 2001, 621 (1-2) :34-38
[5]   Asymmetric, catalytic synthesis of α-chiral amines using a novel bis(phosphine) monoxide chiral ligand [J].
Boezio, AA ;
Pytkowicz, J ;
Côté, A ;
Charette, AB .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2003, 125 (47) :14260-14261
[6]   Catalytic enantioselective addition of dialkylzinc to N-diphenylphosphinoylimines.: A practical synthesis of α-chiral amines [J].
Boezio, AA ;
Charette, AB .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2003, 125 (07) :1692-1693
[7]   The asymmetric dialkylzinc addition to imines catalyzed by [2.2]paracyclophane-based N,O-ligands [J].
Dahmen, S ;
Bräse, S .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2002, 124 (21) :5940-5941
[8]   ASYMMETRIC ADDITION OF ORGANOLITHIUM REAGENTS TO IMINES [J].
DENMARK, SE ;
NAKAJIMA, N ;
NICAISE, OJC .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1994, 116 (19) :8797-8798
[9]   Effect of ligand structure in the bisoxazoline mediated asymmetric addition of methyllithium to imines [J].
Denmark, SE ;
Stiff, CM .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2000, 65 (18) :5875-5878
[10]   N-tert-Butanesulfinyl imines:: Versatile intermediates for the asymmetric synthesis of amines [J].
Ellman, JA ;
Owens, TD ;
Tang, TP .
ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH, 2002, 35 (11) :984-995