Cooperative microlenses

被引:11
作者
Helseth, LE [1 ]
Fischer, TM [1 ]
机构
[1] Florida State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2004年 / 12卷 / 15期
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OPEX.12.003428
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We demonstrate that microspheres above a substrate act as microscopic lenses. Their Brownian motion causes the focal point to change abruptly, thereby creating characteristic intensity fluctuations which depend on the interaction between the spheres. To this end, superparamagnetic spheres in a magnetic field assemble into long pearl chains, where the intensity fluctuations depend on the stiffness of the chain. Upon assembling the superparamagnetic beads into a two-dimensional colloidal crystal, the fluctuations are restricted in two dimensions, and temporal network structures develop. (C) 2004 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:3428 / 3435
页数:8
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