Genetics of meiotic prophase I in plants

被引：140

作者：

Hamant, Olivier ^{[1
]}

Ma, Hong

Cande, W. Zacheus

机构：

[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

[2] RDP ENS Lyon, F-69364 Lyon 07, France

[3] Penn State Univ, Dept Biol, University Pk, PA 16802 USA

[4] Penn State Univ, Huck Inst Life Sci, University Pk, PA 16802 USA

来源：

ANNUAL REVIEW OF PLANT BIOLOGY | 2006年 / 57卷

关键词：

meiocyte; bouquet; pairing; synapsis; cohesion; recombination;

D O I：

10.1146/annurev.arplant.57.032905.105255

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

During meiotic prophase 1, traits are reassorted as a result of a highly organized process involving sister chromatid cohesion, homologous chromosome alignment, pairing, synapsis, and recombination. In the past two years, a number of components involved in this pathway, including Structure Maintenance of Chromosomes (SMC), MRE11, the RAD51 homologs, BRCA2, MSH4, MER3, and ZIP1, have been characterized in plants; in addition, several genes that encode components unique to plants, such as POOR HOMOLOGOUS SYNAPSIS 1 and AMEIOTIC 1, have been cloned. Based on these recent data, essentially from maize and Arabidopsis, we discuss the conserved and plant-specific aspects of meiosis commitment and meiotic prophase I features.

引用

页码：267 / 302

页数：36

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