Low loss contacts for organic semiconductor lasers

被引:28
作者
Goerrn, P. [1 ]
Rabe, T.
Riedl, T.
Kowalsky, W.
Galbrecht, F.
Scherf, U.
机构
[1] Tech Univ Braunschweig, Inst Hochfrequenztech, D-38092 Braunschweig, Germany
[2] Berg Univ Wuppertal, D-42097 Wuppertal, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2360936
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
For the realization of electrically driven organic semiconductor lasers low loss contacts for charge injection are essential. The authors show that the addition of thin, highly transparent conducting layers (thickness on the order of 10-20 nm) of aluminum doped zinc oxide to a planar waveguide structure formed by a 145 nm thick polymer active layer leaves the threshold for the onset of amplified spontaneous emission almost unchanged. This finding paves the way towards electrically driven organic lasers without the need for unrealistically thick organic spacers to keep the waveguide mode away from the contacts. (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页数:3
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   Efforts to improve carrier mobility in radio frequency sputtered aluminum doped zinc oxide films [J].
Agashe, C ;
Kluth, O ;
Hüpkes, J ;
Zastrow, U ;
Rech, B ;
Wuttig, M .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2004, 95 (04) :1911-1917
[2]   Photonic band structure and emission characteristics of a metal-backed polymeric distributed feedback laser [J].
Andrew, P ;
Turnbull, GA ;
Samuel, IDW ;
Barnes, WL .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 81 (06) :954-956
[3]  
Berggren M, 1997, NATURE, V389, P466
[4]   Towards see-through displays:: Fully transparent thin-film transistors driving transparent organic light-emitting diodes [J].
Görrn, P ;
Sander, M ;
Meyer, J ;
Kröger, M ;
Becker, E ;
Johannes, HH ;
Kowalsky, W ;
Riedl, T .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2006, 18 (06) :738-+
[5]   Light amplification and gain in polyfluorene waveguides [J].
Heliotis, G ;
Bradley, DDC ;
Turnbull, GA ;
Samuel, IDW .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 81 (03) :415-417
[6]   Low-voltage organic electroluminescent devices using pin structures [J].
Huang, JS ;
Pfeiffer, M ;
Werner, A ;
Blochwitz, J ;
Leo, K ;
Liu, SY .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 80 (01) :139-141
[7]   Aluminum-doped zinc oxide films as transparent conductive electrode for organic light-emitting devices [J].
Jiang, X ;
Wong, FL ;
Fung, MK ;
Lee, ST .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 83 (09) :1875-1877
[8]   Transparent conducting aluminum-doped zinc oxide thin films for organic light-emitting devices [J].
Kim, H ;
Gilmore, CM ;
Horwitz, JS ;
Piqué, A ;
Murata, H ;
Kushto, GP ;
Schlaf, R ;
Kafafi, ZH ;
Chrisey, DB .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 76 (03) :259-261
[9]  
KOWALSKY W, 2005, P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS, V6008, P194
[10]   Structures for organic diode lasers and optical properties of organic semiconductors under intense optical and electrical excitations [J].
Kozlov, VG ;
Parthasarathy, G ;
Burrows, PE ;
Khalfin, VB ;
Wang, J ;
Chou, SY ;
Forrest, SR .
IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 2000, 36 (01) :18-26