Efficacy of the anti-Candida rAls3p-N or rAls1p-N vaccines against disseminated and mucosal candidiasis

被引:138
作者
Spellberg, BJ
Ibrahim, AS
Avanesian, V
Fu, Y
Myers, C
Phan, QT
Filler, SG
Yeaman, MR
Edwards, JE
机构
[1] Harbor UCLA Med Ctr, Med Ctr, Los Angeles Biomed Res Inst, Div Infect Dis,Dept Med, Torrance, CA 90502 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Los Angeles, CA USA
关键词
D O I
10.1086/504691
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We have shown that vaccination with the recombinant N terminus of Als1p (rAls1p-N) protects mice against disseminated and oropharyngeal candidiasis. We now report that vaccination of mice with a related candidate, rA1s3p-N, induces a broader antibody response than rA1s1p-N and a similar cell-mediated immune response. The rA1s3p-N vaccine was equally as effective as rA1s1p-N against disseminated candidiasis but was more effective than rAls1p-N against oropharyngeal or vaginal candidiasis. Antibody titers did not correlate with protection against disseminated candidiasis, but delayed-type hypersensitivity did. The rA1s3p-N vaccine is a promising new vaccine candidate for further exploration to prevent systemic and mucosal candidal infections.
引用
收藏
页码:256 / 260
页数:5
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