Antitumor agents. 250. Design and synthesis of new curcumin analogues as potential anti-prostate cancer agents

被引:157
作者
Lin, Li
Shi, Qian
Nyarko, Alexander K.
Bastow, Kenneth F.
Wu, Chin-Chung
Su, Ching-Yuan
Shih, Charles C. -Y.
Lee, Kuo-Hsiung [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Sch Pharm, Nat Prod Lab, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[2] Androsci Corp, San Diego, CA 92121 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jm051043z
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
In a continuing study of curcumin analogues as potential drug candidates to treat prostate cancer at both androgen-dependent and androgen-refractory stages, we designed and synthesized over 40 new analogues classified into four series: monophenyl analogues ( series A), heterocycle-containing analogues ( series B), analogues bearing various substituents on the phenyl rings ( series C), and analogues with various linkers ( series D). These new compounds were tested for cytotoxicity against two human prostate cancer cell lines, androgen-dependent LNCaP and androgen-independent PC-3. Antiandrogenic activity was also evaluated in LNCaP cells and PC-3 cells transfected with wild-type androgen receptor. Ten compounds possessed potent cytotoxicity against both LNCaP and PC-3 cells, seven only against LNCaP, and one solely against PC-3. This study established an advanced structure-activity relationship ( SAR), and these correlations will guide the further design of new curcumin analogues with better anti-prostate cancer activity.
引用
收藏
页码:3963 / 3972
页数:10
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