Synthesis of 2′-deoxy-2′-[18F]fluoro-5-bromo-1-β-D-arabinofuranosyluracil ([18F]-FBAU) and 2′-deoxy-2′-[18F]fluoro-5-chloro-1-β-D-arabinofuranosyl-uracil ([18F]-FCAU), and their biological evaluation as markers for gene expression

被引:31
作者
Alauddin, MM [1 ]
Shahinian, A [1 ]
Park, R [1 ]
Tohme, M [1 ]
Fissekis, JD [1 ]
Conti, PS [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ So Calif, Dept Radiol, PET Imaging Sci Ctr, Los Angeles, CA 90033 USA
关键词
FBAU; FCAU; FMAU; HSV-tk; PET; gene expression;
D O I
10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2003.12.008
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
[F-18]-FBAU and [F-18]-FCAU have been synthesized and evaluated in vivo as markers for HSV1-tk gene expression. At 2 hours, uptake of [F-18]-FBAU and [F-18]-FCAU in HSV1-tk-positive tumors was 7.9-fold and 6.0-fold higher than the control tumors, respectively. Micro-PET images also showed very high uptake in HSV-tk tumors. Compared to [C-14]-FMAU, total uptake of [F-18]-FBAU and [F-18]-FCAU was similar in tk-positive cells, but the uptake ratio (tk+/wild) was higher. [F-18]-FCAU and [F-18]-FCAU appear to be potential PET imaging agents for gene expression. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:399 / 405
页数:7
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