Evaluation of the Dispositional Hope Scale in injury survivors

被引：42

作者：

Creamer, Mark ^{[1
,2
]}

O'Donnell, Meaghan L. ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Carboon, Isla ^{[1
,2
]}

Lewis, Virginia ^{[1
,2
]}

Densley, Konstancja ^{[1
,2
]}

McFarlane, Alexander ^{[4
]}

Silove, Derrick ^{[5
]}

Bryant, Richard A. ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] Australian Ctr Posttraumat Mental Hlth, Melbourne, Vic 3002, Australia

[2] Univ Melbourne, Dept Psychiat, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia

[3] Natl Trauma Res Inst, Prahran, Vic 3181, Australia

[4] Ctr Mil & Vet Hlth, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia

[5] Univ New S Wales, Sch Psychiat, Ctr Populat Mental Hlth, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia

[6] Univ New S Wales, Sch Psychol, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia

来源：

JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PERSONALITY | 2009年 / 43卷 / 04期

基金：

英国医学研究理事会;

关键词：

Hope; Trauma; Dispositional Hope Scale; PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; PERFORMANCE; OPTIMISM; WILL;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jrp.2009.03.002

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Hope is a higher-order cognitive construct that encompasses the belief in one's ability to accomplish personal goals. Hope has been conceptualised as consisting of two constructs - Pathways (the individual's perceived means available to achieve goals) and Agency (belief in ones ability to succeed in using the identified Pathways). This study aimed to validate a measure of hope, the Dispositional Hope Scale (DHS: [Snyder, C. R., Harris, C., Anderson, J. R., Holleran, S. A., Irving, L. M., Sigman, S. T., et al. (1991). The will and the ways: Development and validation of an individual differences measure of hope. Joumal of Personality and Social Psychology, 60(4), 570-585]) in a large sample of traumatic injury survivors (N = 1025). The findings support the psychometric properties of the scale, as well as the two-factor structure of Agency and Pathways, in this population. This study provides support for the use of the DHS as a measure of hope in traumatised populations. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：613 / 617

页数：5

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